JAMB - Biology (1984)

  • 1
    The mouth parts of the housefly are adapted for
    Antwort
    (A)
    Lapping and sponging
  • 2
    The male toad differs from the female by having
    Antwort
    (A)
    Vocal sacs
  • 3
    Mosses, liverworts and ferns can be grouped together because they
    Antwort
    (C)
    Are seedless plants
  • 4
    Spirogyra and mucor can be grouped together as Thallophyta because
    Antwort
    (E)
    Their bodies are made up of thallus and filaments alternatively
  • 5
    Which of the following invertebrates does NOT possess antennae?
    Antwort
    (E)
    Spider
  • 6
    Which of the following is INCORRECT? The prothallus of a fern
    Antwort
    (C)
    Is the dominant plant
  • 7
    Which of the following cell constituents is NOT common in both plants and animals?
    Antwort
    (B)
    Chloroplast
  • 8
    The character-producing factors in living organisms are
    Antwort
    (E)
    Genes
  • 9
    A mixture of mercurous and mercuric nitrates is added to a food substance. A white precipitates is formed which on gentle heating turns red. The food substance is
    Antwort
    (A)
    Protein
  • 10
    The mammalian organ through which nourishment and oxygen diffuse into a developing embryo is called
    Antwort
    (E)
    Placenta
  • 11
    Osmosis can be defined as the movement of
    Antwort
    (D)
    Water across a semi-permeable membrane from solution of low concentration to high concentration
  • 12
    Which of the following statement is NOT true of enzymes? They
    Antwort
    (E)
    Can withstand high temperature
  • 13
    The dorsal and anal fins of fish are used for
    Antwort
    (B)
    Controlling rolling
  • 14
    Exoskeleton is NOT found in the
    Antwort
    (C)
    Earth worm
  • 15
    Blood clotting is initiated by
    Antwort
    (B)
    Platelets
  • 16
    Pepsin is a digestive enzymes which breaks
    Antwort
    (C)
    Protein into peptones
  • 17
    Anaerobic respiration in yeast produces
    Antwort
    (A)
    Carbondioxide and ethanol
  • 18
    Underground stems which grow horizontally through the soil are
    Antwort
    (B)
    Rhizomes
  • 19
    A man with normal haemoglobin (AA) marries a woman who has sickle-cell haemoglobin (SS). They have a child who has a sickle-cell trait. Which of the following genotypes could be associated with the child’s haemoglobin?
    Antwort
    (D)
    AS
  • 20
    In the Burret test, some protein was mixed with sodium hydroxide solution. Which of the following chemicals should be added to the mixture for a positive results?
    Antwort
    (B)
    Copper sulphate
  • 21
    The removal of a man’s pancreas by surgical operation can affect only the digestion of
    Antwort
    (B)
    Starch, protein and fats
  • 22
    The parts used by the tapeworm to fasten itself to the host’s intestine are the
    Antwort
    (B)
    Hooks and suckers
  • 23
    Which of the following types of vertebrae occur in equal numbers in the rabbit, rat and man?
    Antwort
    (D)
    Cervical
  • 24
    Which of the following statements is NOT true of the piliferous layer of root? It
    Antwort
    (A)
    Has a very thin cuticle
  • 25
    A flowering plant is monoecious if
    Antwort
    (D)
    The gynoecium and androecium are on the same plant
  • 26
    How many nuclei are found in pollen tube during fertilization?
    Antwort
    (B)
    3
  • 27
    Which of the following is NOT a waste product of plants?
    Antwort
    (D)
    Sap
  • 28
    If an animal is very active and has good muscular control, it is likely to have well-developed
    Antwort
    (D)
    Cerebellum
  • 29
    Which of the following adaptations is NOT concerned with the flight of birds?
    Antwort
    (E)
    Webbed feet
  • 30
    The transect method can be used in ecology to show the
    Antwort
    (A)
    Number of plants and animals in a habitat
  • 31
    Which of the following group does NOT reproduce asexually?
    Antwort
    (A)
    Mucor, Spirogyra and Paramecium
  • 32
    Fehling's solution will readily change colour from blue to reddish colour when it is
    Antwort
    (E)
    warmed with a solution of reducing sugar
  • 33
    The presence of a diastema in the jaw bone indicates that the mammal lacks the teeth suitable for
    Antwort
    (A)
    tearing
  • 34
    Normally the flow of blood is NEVER from
    Antwort
    (D)
    arteerioles to the artery
  • 35
    Heat produced in tissue respiration in plants is
    Antwort
    (A)
    a chemical form of energy
  • 36
    The axial skeleton of a mammal does not include the bones of the
    Antwort
    (C)
    limbs
  • 37
    Which of the following sequences represents process of blood clothing? 1. Fibrins forms a network of threads 2. Red blood cells are caught and clot is formed 3. Fibrinogen in plasma changes into fibrin 4. Blood is exposed to air
    Antwort
    (B)
    4, 3, 1, 2
  • 38
    Green plants are important in the ecosystem because they are
    Antwort
    (B)
    producers
  • 39
    An anemometer is an instrument for measuring
    Antwort
    (C)
    wind speed
  • 40
    Which of the following is NOT regarded as a pollutant on land or in the air?
    Antwort
    (E)
    nitrogen
  • 41
    Which of the following groups of factors is completely abiotic?
    Antwort
    (C)
    Wind, altitude, humidity, light
  • 42
    Which of the following lists of diseases, their causes and transmission is CORRECT?
    Antwort
    (D)
    small pox, virus, skin with blister, close contact with infected person
  • 43
    Erosion can be reduced along shape by
    Antwort
    (A)
    ridging across slope
  • 44
    If a handful of soil is shaken with water and left to settle, the soil particles will settle from light to heavy particles as follows
    Antwort
    (A)
    humus, clay, silt, sand, stones
  • 45
    Denitrifying bacteria in nature liberate gaseous nitrogen directly from
    Antwort
    (B)
    soil nitrates