JEE Advance - Mathematics (2002)
- 2Let $$\overrightarrow V = 2\overrightarrow i + \overrightarrow j - \overrightarrow k $$ and $$\overrightarrow W = \overrightarrow i + 3\overrightarrow k .$$ If $$\overrightarrow U $$ is a unit vector, then the maximum value of the scalar triple product $$\left| {\overrightarrow U \overrightarrow V \overrightarrow W } \right|$$ isOdpověď(C)$$\sqrt {59} $$
- 2Let a complex number $$\alpha ,\,\alpha \ne 1$$, be a root of the equation $${z^{p + q}} - {z^p} - {z^q} + 1 = 0$$, where p, q are distinct primes. Show that either $$1 + \alpha + {\alpha ^2} + .... + {\alpha ^{p - 1}} = 0\,or\,1 + \alpha + {\alpha ^2} + .... + {\alpha ^{q - 1}} = 0$$, but not both together.Odpověď(A)The given equation can be factored, and the roots must satisfy either the p-th or q-th cyclotomic polynomial.
- 3If $${\overrightarrow a }$$ and $${\overrightarrow b }$$ are two unit vectors such that $${\overrightarrow a + 2\overrightarrow b }$$ and $${5\overrightarrow a - 4\overrightarrow b }$$ are perpendicular to each other then the angle between $$\overrightarrow a $$ and $$\overrightarrow b $$ isOdpověď(B)$${60^ \circ }$$
- 4Let a, b be positive real numbers. If a, $${{A_1},{A_2}}$$, b are in arithmetic progression, a, $${{G_1},{G_2}}$$, b are in geometric progression and a, $${{H_1},{H_2}}$$, b are in harmonic progression, show that $$\,{{{G_1},{G_2}} \over {{H_1},{H_2}}} = {{{A_1} + {A_2}} \over {{H_1} + {H_2}}} = {{(2a + b)\,(a + 2b)} \over {9ab}}$$.Odpověď(A)The question asks to prove an equality related to arithmetic, geometric, and harmonic progressions.
- 5A straight line $$L$$ through the origin meets the lines $$x + y = 1$$ and $$x + y = 3$$ at $$P $$ and $$Q$$ respectively. Through $$P$$ and $$Q$$ two straight lines $${L_1}$$ and $${L_2}$$ are drawn, parallel to $$2x - y = 5$$ and $$3x + y = 5$$ respectively. Lines $${L_1}$$ and $${L_2}$$ intersect at $$R$$. Show that the locus of $$R$$, as $$L$$ varies is a straight line.Odpověď(A)The locus of R is a straight line.
- 15A box contains $$N$$ coins, $$m$$ of which are fair and the rest are biased. The probability of getting a head when a fair coin is tossed is $$1/2$$, while it is $$2/3$$ when a biased coin is tossed. A coin is drawn from the box at random and is tossed twice. The first time it shows head and the second time it shows tail. what is the probability that the coin drawn is fair?Odpověď(A)$$rac{9m}{m + 8N}$$
- 16Let $$V$$ be the volume of the parallelopiped formed by the vectors $$\overrightarrow a = {a_1}\widehat i + {a_2}\widehat j + {a_3}\widehat k,$$ $$\,\,\,\,\overrightarrow b = {b_1}\widehat i + {b_2}\widehat j + {b_3}\widehat k,$$ $$\,\,\,\,\,\overrightarrow c = {c_1}\widehat i + {c_2}\widehat j + {c_3}\widehat k.$$ where $$r=1, 2, 3,$$ are non-negative real numbers and $$\sum\limits_{r = 1}^3 {\left( {{a_r} + {b_r} + {c_r}} \right) = 3L,} $$ show that $$V \le {L^3}\,\,.$$Odpověď(B)The maximum possible volume V is L^3.
- 18Let $$0 < \alpha < {\pi \over 2}$$ be fixed angle. If $$P = \left( {\cos \theta ,\,\sin \theta } \right)$$ and $$Q = \left( {\cos \left( {\alpha - \theta } \right),\,\sin \left( {\alpha - \theta } \right)} \right),$$ then $$Q$$ is obtained from $$P$$ byOdpověď(D)reflection in the line through origin with slope tan $$\left( {\alpha /2} \right)$$
