Physics for IGCSE & O level - The Earth In Space (Section 4)

  • 1
    What is a key factor to consider when building a simple pendulum?
    Respondre
    (D)
    All of the above
  • 2
    What safety precaution applies when working with a hot plate and beaker?
    Respondre
    (D)
    All of the above.
  • 3
    What is the acceleration of the motorcycle during the first 10 seconds?
    Respondre
    (C)
    1 m/s²
  • 4
    Where should the hot glass tubes be left?
    Respondre
    (D)
    On a heatproof mat.
  • 5
    What can you use to control the temperature of the wire?
    Respondre
    (C)
    A beaker of water
  • 6
    What does the word 'atom' come from?
    Respondre
    (A)
    Greek
  • 7
    What is the new pressure of the air?
    Respondre
    (A)
    66.7 kPa
  • 8
    What do the white spectrum represent after passing through the glass prism?
    Respondre
    (A)
    Combination of all colors
  • 9
    What is the area of a triangle calculated with?
    Respondre
    (D)
    All of the above
  • 10
    When creating a graph from experimental data, what is essential?
    Respondre
    (C)
    The axes have labels with units
  • 11
    What should be done to keep the wire at a steady temperature?
    Respondre
    (D)
    Use a water bath
  • 12
    Which of the following is NOT a concept relating to the origin and evolution of the universe as discussed?
    Respondre
    (D)
    Nuclear Fusion
  • 13
    When working with a burner, what does it mean to make sure the flame is blue and stable?
    Respondre
    (D)
    All of the above.
  • 14
    What is redshift?
    Respondre
    (B)
    Shift of light towards red end
  • 15
    When heating a test tube, what should you do?
    Respondre
    (D)
    Point it away from yourself and others.
  • 16
    What type of graph is often used to show proportions or percentages?
    Respondre
    (C)
    Pie chart
  • 17
    Who discovered that some of the atoms have different number of particles?
    Respondre
    (C)
    Thomson
  • 18
    What should be the first thing when taking readings?
    Respondre
    (A)
    Take plenty of readings
  • 19
    When analyzing your data, what should you do before drawing a line of best fit?
    Respondre
    A
    B
  • 20
    How can you check the reliability of your findings?
    Respondre
    (D)
    Doing all the above
  • 21
    In the Big Bang theory, what is the origin of all matter and energy?
    Respondre
    (C)
    From a singularity
  • 22
    Which of the following is considered a key piece of evidence supporting the Big Bang theory?
    Respondre
    (C)
    The cosmic microwave background radiation
  • 23
    What does the abbreviation 'i.e.' stand for?
    Respondre
    (C)
    That is
  • 24
    What does the text say you should identify when evaluating your data?
    Respondre
    (C)
    Uncertainties
  • 25
    What do astronomers use to measure the speed at which galaxies are moving away from Earth?
    Respondre
    (C)
    The redshift of the light.
  • 26
    State two conditions needed for an object to be in equilibrium.
    Respondre
    A
    C
  • 27
    If there is something wrong in the lab, what should you do?
    Respondre
    (C)
    Inform your instructor
  • 28
    What causes sparks when it is produced by rubbing?
    Respondre
    (A)
    Electric charge
  • 29
    What does the redshift of light from distant galaxies provide evidence for?
    Respondre
    (C)
    The universe is expanding.
  • 30
    What can be used to measure a practical test?
    Respondre
    A
    B
    C
    D
  • 31
    Which part of the electromagnetic spectrum is the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR) found in?
    Respondre
    (C)
    Radio waves
  • 32
    What is the purpose of using eye protection in the lab?
    Respondre
    (C)
    To protect the eyes
  • 33
    What should you ensure when working with a beaker?
    Respondre
    A
    B
  • 34
    Which is the measuring instrument?
    Respondre
    (D)
    Springs and balances
  • 35
    What could happen if you fail to follow the directions of an experiment?
    Respondre
    (B)
    The experiment may not work properly
  • 36
    Which of the following are types of assessment?
    Respondre
    A
    B
  • 37
    What instrument can be used for measuring angle?
    Respondre
    (B)
    Protractor
  • 38
    What did James Clerk Maxwell contribute to?
    Respondre
    (C)
    Understanding of electromagnetism
  • 39
    Which of the following energy resources does NOT have the Sun as its main source of energy?
    Respondre
    (A)
    geothermal
  • 40
    What is the measure of the kinetic and potential energies of all the particles?
    Respondre
    (D)
    Internal energy
  • 41
    What should you do if a chemical spills on your skin?
    Respondre
    (B)
    Rinse the area with water.
  • 42
    Which statement explains why it is better to calculate the average time for 3 drops of water to fall rather than 1 drop?
    Respondre
    (A)
    to get a higher accuracy in the data.
  • 43
    Which components are used in an electric circuit?
    Respondre
    (B)
    resistor
  • 44
    Which of the following energy resources does NOT have the Sun as its main source of energy?
    Respondre
    (A)
    geothermal
  • 45
    What does the text mention that helps show the speed at which galaxies are moving?
    Respondre
    (B)
    Redshift
  • 46
    When recording measurements, what is important to include?
    Respondre
    (B)
    The unit of measurement
  • 47
    What is another name for thermal energy?
    Respondre
    (B)
    Heat
  • 48
    What does 10^-2 mean?
    Respondre
    (B)
    1/100
  • 49
    Which symbol is typically used to represent a percentage?
    Respondre
    (A)
    %
  • 50
    What should you do before making any changes to the wiring in your circuit?
    Respondre
    (B)
    Switch off the power supply