Accounting for IGCSE & O level - Accounting Procedures (Section 5)

  • 1
    What journal is used to record a credit purchase of inventory?
    Respondre
    (B)
    Purchases Journal
  • 2
    What is the impact on the ledger entries if a customer refunds the company for the trade-in of an asset?
    Respondre
    (B)
    Impact debit balance (asset) on the account to decrease.
  • 3
    What is the main objective of the revaluation method?
    Respondre
    (A)
    To represent the asset's current market value.
  • 4
    If a capital expenditure is incorrectly recorded as a revenue expenditure, which of the following occurs?
    Respondre
    (C)
    Expenses are understated, and profit is overstated.
  • 5
    When a trial balance does not balance a suspense account can be used as a temporary measure to make the two sides agree while the imbalance is investigated. True or False?
    Respondre
    (A)
    True
  • 6
    What would cause the depreciation amount to be higher in the early years?
    Respondre
    (B)
    The Reducing balance method
  • 7
    Which of these is the correct order of journal entries for a disposal?
    Respondre
    (A)
    Debit Cash/Bank, Debit Accumulated Depreciation, Credit Asset, Credit Loss/Debit Gain
  • 8
    What is the impact of 'interest charges on overdue trade receivables' on the sales ledger control account?
    Respondre
    (A)
    Debit
  • 9
    What type of account is the Sales Revenue account?
    Respondre
    (C)
    Nominal account
  • 10
    How the impact will be on the draft profit in the below scenario: A sales commission of \$140 amount and misposted as \$400.
    Respondre
    (C)
    Income and profit was understated by \$260
  • 11
    In the books of finances there was goods costing $2,000. Purchased on credit from A. Matthews. Which financial statement did it effect?
    Respondre
    (D)
    Increase trade payables by $2,000
  • 12
    What is the term for the estimated value of an asset at the end of its useful life?
    Respondre
    (C)
    Salvage Value
  • 13
    In the case of complete reversal, what is the correct accounting entry?
    Respondre
    B
    D
  • 14
    What does a debit balance in a customer’s account represent?
    Respondre
    (A)
    The customer owes the business money.
  • 15
    If a $100 was credited in the discount allowed column in the cash book and sales account, what is the appropriate entry?
    Respondre
    B
    C
  • 16
    What is the name of the account that is credited when goods are returned to the supplier?
    Respondre
    (B)
    Purchases Returns
  • 17
    What does 'book value' of an asset mean?
    Respondre
    (D)
    The asset's cost less accumulated depreciation.
  • 18
    What entry should be recorded in the purchases ledger after a supplier issues a credit note?
    Respondre
    (A)
    Debit the supplier’s account.
  • 19
    What is the accounting treatment for trade payables?
    Respondre
    (C)
    Debit purchases, credit trade payables.
  • 20
    Which of the following is an advantage of using control accounts?
    Respondre
    (D)
    They help identify accounting errors and the source of the errors.
  • 21
    What journal entry is recorded when a customer's cheque bounces?
    Respondre
    (B)
    Debit Accounts Receivable, Credit Cash.
  • 22
    What type of account is a bank loan account?
    Respondre
    (B)
    A liability.
  • 23
    What is the impact of a sales return on the seller’s records?
    Respondre
    (C)
    Increase sales returns.
  • 24
    Which of the following are considered non-current assets?
    Respondre
    B
    C
  • 25
    What does 'net book value' represent?
    Respondre
    (C)
    The cost of an asset less accumulated depreciation.
  • 26
    When a customer’s account is credited, what does this indicate?
    Respondre
    (D)
    A discount has been given to the customer.
  • 27
    What will be impact on the financial position if, a payment of $5000 from A.Murry was received and not recorded?
    Respondre
    (A)
    No impact
  • 28
    Which type of entry is a refund from a supplier?
    Respondre
    (B)
    Cash book
  • 29
    A sale ledger control account provides which kind of accounts for the business?
    Respondre
    (A)
    Trade receivables account
  • 30
    What is depreciable amount?
    Respondre
    (A)
    Cost - Salvage Value
  • 31
    What impact do credit notes have on the sales ledger?
    Respondre
    A
    C
  • 32
    To correct an error the following adjustment needs to be made. The debit balance on the purchases account was underspent by $200. Which entry is correct?
    Respondre
    (A)
    Debit $200 to the purchases account.
  • 33
    Which of the following errors would not be revealed by the trial balance?
    Respondre
    (B)
    Compensating errors
  • 34
    What action does a company take when a trial balance does not balance?
    Respondre
    (C)
    Investigate the causes of the imbalance and correct the errors.
  • 35
    A customer pays a credit balance. What is the journal entry?
    Respondre
    (C)
    Debit Cash, Credit Accounts Receivable.
  • 36
    What is the result of the overstatement of a credit balance by an amount of $500?
    Respondre
    (D)
    The trial balance credit side is $1000 more than the debit side.
  • 37
    If an asset is used for both business and personal purposes, how is depreciation typically handled?
    Respondre
    (A)
    Depreciation is calculated only for the business use portion.
  • 38
    What type of balance does a customer's account typically have?
    Respondre
    (B)
    Debit
  • 39
    What is the correct entry to record if a business has an unpaid expense? (The expense needs to be debited on the journal)
    Respondre
    (D)
    Debit the expense account and credit the payable account.
  • 40
    What happens if a capital receipt is recorded as a revenue receipt?
    Respondre
    (B)
    Revenue and profit will be understated.
  • 41
    A cash error for $45 had been omitted. What type of error is it?
    Respondre
    (C)
    Error of omission
  • 42
    How does omitting the recording of drawings impact the draft profit?
    Respondre
    (C)
    Profit is unaffected.
  • 43
    What is the impact of a purchase return on the supplier's account in the purchases ledger?
    Respondre
    (B)
    The balance decreases.
  • 44
    Which of the following is considered a capital receipt?
    Respondre
    (B)
    A loan taken out by the business
  • 45
    What is the effect of a cash sale on a company's accounting records?
    Respondre
    (B)
    Debit Cash, Credit Sales
  • 46
    How is a profit or loss on disposal calculated?
    Respondre
    (C)
    Proceeds from sale - net book value
  • 47
    Which documents are used for the purchases ledger?
    Respondre
    (C)
    Purchase invoices.
  • 48
    What is the purpose of the provision for depreciation account?
    Respondre
    (B)
    To accumulate the depreciation charges.
  • 49
    In what type of situation might a company increase the value of assets?
    Respondre
    B
    C
  • 50
    What will the journal for an annual depreciation charge involve?
    Respondre
    A
    B
    C