JAMB - Biology (2011)

  • 1
    The function of the red head in male Agama lizards is to
    إجابة
    (C)
    attract female lizards for mating purposes
  • 2
    Seed plants are divided into
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    (B)
    angiosperms and gymonsperms
  • 3
    In which of the following groups of vertebrates is parental care mostly exhibited ?
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    (D)
    Mammalia
  • 4
    The adaptive importance of nuptial flight from termite colonies is to
    إجابة
    (A)
    disperse the reproductives in order to establish new colonies
  • 5
    An example of an endospermous seed is
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    (A)
    maize gain
  • 6
    Which of the following can cause shrinkage of living cells?
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    (D)
    Hypertonic solution
  • 7
    Which of the following is true of leucocytes?
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    (C)
    they are large and nucleated
  • 8
    The conversion of a nutrient into a molecule in the body of a consumer is referred to as
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    (B)
    assimilation
  • 9
    The ability of living organism to detect and respond to changes in the environment is referred to as
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    (B)
    irritability
  • 10
    In mammals, the exchange of nutrients and metabolic products occurs in the
    إجابة
    (D)
    lymph
  • 11
    I. Parasitism → Sundew. ll. Autotrophism →Amoeba. III. Saprophytism → Alga. IV Heterotrophism → Agama.

    Which of the above modes of nutrition is correctly matched with the organism that exhibits it?
    إجابة
    (C)
    lV
  • 12
    Use the following information to answer the question below.
    I. Test tube containing cane sugar and water . ll. Test tube containing cane sugar and diluted acid. III. Test tube containing cane sugar and its degrading enzyme .
    In which of the test tubes will glucose be detected after complete hydrolysis?
    إجابة
    (B)
    ll and lll only
  • 13
    Use the following information to answer the question below.
    I. Test tube containing cane sugar and water . ll. Test tube containing cane sugar and diluted acid. III. Test tube containing cane sugar and its degrading enzyme .
    The enzyme involved in the hydrolysis is
    إجابة
    (C)
    sucrase
  • 14
    The part of the mammalian ear responsible for the maintenance of balance is the
    إجابة
    (D)
    vestibular system
  • 15
    The path followed by air as it passes through the lungs in mammals is
    إجابة
    (A)
    trachea → bronchi → bronchioles → alveoli
  • 16
    The movement response of a cockroach away from a light source can be described as
    إجابة
    (B)
    negative phototaxism
  • 17
    The vascular tissues in higher plants are responsible for
    إجابة
    (A)
    the movement of food and water
  • 18
    Which of the following organs regulates the levels of water, salts , hydrogen ions and urea in the mammalian blood?
    إجابة
    (B)
    Kidney
  • 19
    The sequence of the one-way gaseous exchange mechanism in a fish is
    إجابة
    (D)
    mouth → gills → operculum
  • 20
    The type of asexual reproduction that is common to both Paramecium and protists is
    إجابة
    (D)
    fission
  • 21
    In nature, plants and animals are perpetually engaged in mutualism because
    إجابة
    (C)
    they utilize respiratory wastes of each other
  • 22
    In an experiment to determine the percentage of humus and water in a soil sample, the following results were obtained
    Weight of the evaporating basin alone = 80.5g
    Weight of basin and soil = 101.5g
    Weight after drying the soil in the oven = 99.0g
    Weight of basin and roasted soil = 95.5g
    The percentage of humus in the soil sample is
    إجابة
    (A)
    16.7%
  • 23
    An example of a filter -feeding animal is
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    (C)
    whale
  • 24
    Which of the following is a feature of the population pyramid of a developing country?
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    (D)
    short lifespan
  • 25
    The interaction of a community of organisms with its abiotic environment constitutes
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    (C)
    an ecosystem
  • 26
    The vector of the malaria parasite is
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    (B)
    female Anopheles mosquito
  • 27
    Which of the following instruments is used to measure relative humidity?
    إجابة
    (C)
    Hygrometer
  • 28
    Exo-erythrocytic phase of the life cycle of malaria parasite occurs in the
    إجابة
    (A)
    liver of humans
  • 29
    Habitats are generally classified into
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    (B)
    aquatic and terrestrial
  • 30
    Drancunculiasis can be contacted through
    إجابة
    (B)
    drinking contaminated water
  • 31
    Which of the following groups of environmental factors are density-dependent?
    إجابة
    (C)
    Food predation, disease and accumulation of metabolites
  • 32
    Millet , sorghum, maize and onions are common crops growth in Nigeria in the
    إجابة
    (B)
    sudan savanna
  • 33
    In which of the following biomes is the south western part of Nigeria located?
    إجابة
    (B)
    Tropical rainforest
  • 34
    The inheritable characters that are determined by a gene located on the X-chromosome is
    إجابة
    (B)
    sex-linked
  • 35
    Lack of space in a population could lead to an increase in
    إجابة
    (C)
    disease rate
  • 36
    If the cross of a red-flowered plant with a white-flowered plant produces a pink-flowered plant, it is an example of
    إجابة
    (B)
    incomplete dominance
  • 37
    Which of the following theories was NOT considered by Darwin in his evolutionary theory?
    إجابة
    (C)
    Use and disuse
  • 38
    The crossing of individuals of the same species with different genetic characters is
    إجابة
    (A)
    cross breeding
  • 39
    The number of alleles controlling blood groups in humans
    إجابة
    (A)
    3
  • 40
    During blood transfusion, agglutination may occur as a result of the reaction between
    إجابة
    (A)
    contrasting antigens and antibodies
  • 41
    The fallacy in Lamarck's evolutionary theory was the assumption that
    إجابة
    (B)
    acquried traits are heritable
  • 42
    The bright coloured eye spots on the wings of moth are an example of
    إجابة
    (D)
    mimicry
  • 43
    The wings of a bat and those of a bird are examples of
    إجابة
    (A)
    convergent evolution
  • 44
    Use the diagram above to answer this question.

    Which of the organisms represented are notable agricultural pests?
    إجابة
    (B)
    l and IV
  • 45
    Use the diagram above to answer this question.

    The gas evolved in the process is
    إجابة
    (A)
    carbon (IV) oxide